Description
Photographie d'une représentation de la pièce de Breton et d'Aragon, Le Trésor des jésuites, jouée à Prague en 1935.
- Photographie prise lors de la représentation de la pièce de Breton et Aragon Trésor des jésuites à Prague en 1935. Mise en scène de la pièce par Jindrich Styrsky. Dans cette pièce, tous les personnages portent des noms formés sur des anagrammes de Musidora. [catalogue de la vente, 2003]
Dans le lot 1140, on trouve une autre photographie de la même série ou un autre tirage de cette photographie originale représentant la pièce d'Aragon et Breton « Le trésor des Jésuites », jouée à Prague dans une mise en scène de Styrsky (13 x 18cm) [site André Breton, 2017]
La pièce anticléricale, écrite par Louis Aragon et André Breton fin 1928, est un hommage au cinéma populaire et muet et surtout à Musidora, l’actrice fétiche de Louis Feuillade (Les Vampires, puis Judex) qui devait y jouer un rôle. La pièce aurait dû être représentée en octobre 1928 pendant le « Gala Judex » de bienfaisance prévu pour soutenir la veuve de René Cresté (1881-1922) l’interprète de Judex, un film en 12 épisodes tourné en 1916. Après l’éviction des deux surréalistes, ce gala aura lieu en février 1929, sans cette représentation.
La pièce ne sera jouée la première fois qu’en mai 1935, à Prague, au Théâtre Nové Divaldo, avec une mise en scène Jindrich Honzl et des décors de Jindrich Styrsky.
Un mois après la visite d’André Breton, Jacqueline Lamba et Paul Éluard à Prague.
« Le Trésor des jésuites tient plus du cinéma porté à la scène et de la revue de cabaret que du théâtre proprement dit. Cette pièce n'en est pas moins importante par le fait qu'elle montre qu'un théâtre d'action et de rêve est concevable, que la scène peut fort bien supporter certaines techniques de contraction, d'immobilisation, de dilatation du temps et du mouvement propres au cinéma. Elle nous permet de comprendre pourquoi les surréalistes, satisfaits du pouvoir libérateur de certains films, n'ont pas insisté pour que le théâtre rivalise avec eux. Enfin, elle se signale à notre attention par l'emploi quasi systématique des collages, la plupart des événements rapportés [...] étant empruntés aux quotidiens de l'époque » (Henri Béhar, Le Théâtre dada et surréaliste, Gallimard, 1967, p. 279).
Pour plus d'informations, lire le tome 1 des Oeuvres complètes d'André Breton dans la Pléiade, p. 1743-1756.
[Anne Egger, 2023, Atelier André Breton]
Bibliography
- « Le surréalisme en 1929 », In : Variétés, numéro hors série et hors abonnement, juin 1929, p. 47-61. (publication du texte avec des portraits des auteurs)
Place of origin

See also
3 Works
|
False
Would you like to record this work in your own portfolio ? In this portfolio, it is easy to get your own images galllery for you or your students. You may collect every description you need for a work in progress. You may as well imagine your ideal gallery, or a virtual exhibition.
To create your portfolio, you need to create an account, clicking on ID. You may create your new portfolio under the Menu Participate, selecting Portfolios. Once the page opened, in the left margin, under the section « Portfolios », please select « Add a portfolio ».
-
André Breton
-
Lettre d'André Breton à sa fille Aube, le 6 juin 1951, de Saint-Cirq-La-Popie, adressé au 123 rue Malakoff,
Paris
XVIe.
Trois images, une notice descriptive, une bibliothèque, une transcription, une bibliographie, des liens.
[Correspondance] Lettres à Aube
False
Would you like to record this work in your own portfolio ? In this portfolio, it is easy to get your own images galllery for you or your students. You may collect every description you need for a work in progress. You may as well imagine your ideal gallery, or a virtual exhibition.
To create your portfolio, you need to create an account, clicking on ID. You may create your new portfolio under the Menu Participate, selecting Portfolios. Once the page opened, in the left margin, under the section « Portfolios », please select « Add a portfolio ».
-
Henri Manuel
-
Photographie originale représentant Musidora dans « Les Vampires », film de Louis Feuillade sorti en 1915.
Une image, une notice descriptive, une exposition, des liens.
[Journal] Variétés
False
Would you like to record this work in your own portfolio ? In this portfolio, it is easy to get your own images galllery for you or your students. You may collect every description you need for a work in progress. You may as well imagine your ideal gallery, or a virtual exhibition.
To create your portfolio, you need to create an account, clicking on ID. You may create your new portfolio under the Menu Participate, selecting Portfolios. Once the page opened, in the left margin, under the section « Portfolios », please select « Add a portfolio ».
-
The monthly review Variétés published in Brussels in June 1929 dedicates this special issue to Surrealism.
[Journal] Variétés
Description
Deux photographies de plateau prises lors du tournage du film Les Vampires de Feuillade, sorti en 1915. [catalogue de la vente, 2003]
On y voit Musidora en Irma Vep, habillée d'un collant noir. Au dos d'une des photographies, une annotation précise : « assembler sur une page avec la photo de Musidora ». [site André Breton, 2012]
1. Épisode n° 7, Satanas, de 1916, avec Musidora (Irma Vep) et les acteurs Édouard Mathé (à droite, jouant le rôle de Philippe Guérande),Jacques Feyder (à gauche) - invités chez Mortesaigues.
2. Épisode, Les Yeux qui fascinent, de 1916, avec Musidora (Irma Vep) enlevée par l'acteur Fernand Herman (jouant le rôle de JJ Moreno).
[Anne Egger, 2023, site André Breton]
Bibliography
- "Le Surréalisme en 1929", Variétés, Bruxelles, juin 1929.
See also
2 Works
|
False
Would you like to record this work in your own portfolio ? In this portfolio, it is easy to get your own images galllery for you or your students. You may collect every description you need for a work in progress. You may as well imagine your ideal gallery, or a virtual exhibition.
To create your portfolio, you need to create an account, clicking on ID. You may create your new portfolio under the Menu Participate, selecting Portfolios. Once the page opened, in the left margin, under the section « Portfolios », please select « Add a portfolio ».
-
Henri Manuel
-
Photographie originale représentant Musidora dans « Les Vampires », film de Louis Feuillade sorti en 1915.
Une image, une notice descriptive, une exposition, des liens.
[Journal] Variétés
False
Would you like to record this work in your own portfolio ? In this portfolio, it is easy to get your own images galllery for you or your students. You may collect every description you need for a work in progress. You may as well imagine your ideal gallery, or a virtual exhibition.
To create your portfolio, you need to create an account, clicking on ID. You may create your new portfolio under the Menu Participate, selecting Portfolios. Once the page opened, in the left margin, under the section « Portfolios », please select « Add a portfolio ».
-
The monthly review Variétés published in Brussels in June 1929 dedicates this special issue to Surrealism.
[Journal] Variétés
Variétés - Surrealism in 1929
Illustrated monthly review of Contemporary Zeitgeist
Periodical
Author
Person cited MusidoraContributions by Louis Aragon, Sigmund Freud, Frédéric Mégret, Paul Nougé, Georges Sadoul, André Thirion, Pierre Unik, Albert Valentin, André Breton, René Crevel, Robert Desnos, Paul Éluard, Édouard-Léon-Théodore Mesens, Benjamin Péret, Raymond QueneauEdited by Paul Gustave van Hecke
Description
The monthly review Variétés published in Brussels in June 1929 dedicates this special issue to Surrealism.
Special issue of the review Variétés dedicated to Surrealism in 1929 et composed by André Breton and Louis Aragon. Texts by Freud, Éluard, Péret, Nouvel, Nougé, Desnos, Breton, Aragon, etc. Illustrations of Ernst, Tanguy, Man Ray, Picabia, Magritte, etc.
To this copy is joined:
- A handwritten manuscript signed by René Crevel: “When writing breaks loose” (7 pages in-4°).
- A handwritten manuscript signed by Raymond Queneau (5 pages in-4°).
- A handwritten manuscript signed by Paul Éluard “Primitive Art” (3 pages in-4°).
- A handwritten manuscript by Benjamin Péret “Fake vegetation” with a title written by Breton (3 pages in-4°).
- An original photograph showing Aragon and Breton’s theater play “The Jesuit’s Treasure” performed in Prague, with stage direction by Styrsky (13x18cm).
- An original photograph showing Musidora in this play, along with an original period print by Henri Manuel showing Musidora laying down in the same costume as the former photo; the photograph is signed on the back by Musidora.
- A handwritten letter by Paul Nougé, signed, 3 pages in-12 with the envelope. “Nadja moved me to the point that I thought it was right to postpone writing to you. [...] You occupy a prominent place in my life my dear Breton and I should be desperate if you doubted my sentiments.”
- A handwritten letter dated December 23rd, 1932 and signed with ink by Paul Nougé (draft of this thank-you letter), 2 pages in-12, envelope preserved. [Auction catalogue, 2003]
On the cover is a photograph of a found object from Yves Tanguy (courtesy Galerie 1900-2000). The photograph has not been found. [Marcel Fleiss, 2018]
Lire ce livre
Bibliographical material | Bruxelles, 1929, in-8°. couv. illustrée, broché. |
Issue | hors série |
Date of publication | 01/06/1929 |
Publication | first publication |
Languages | French |
Reference | 9222000 |
Breton Auction, 2003 | Lot 1140 |
Keywords | Letter, Painting, Photography, Politics, Poetry, Psychoanalysis, Reviews and Journals, Surrealism |
Categories | Journals |
Set | [Journal] Variétés |
Exhibitions | Surréalisme..., MNAM Centre Pompidou | Centenaire du Manifeste du surréalisme
, Aber hier leben? Nein danke. Surrealismus + Antifaschismus
|
Permanent link | https://www.andrebreton.fr/en/work/56600100026720 |
Exhibition place

See also
15 Works
|
False
Would you like to record this work in your own portfolio ? In this portfolio, it is easy to get your own images galllery for you or your students. You may collect every description you need for a work in progress. You may as well imagine your ideal gallery, or a virtual exhibition.
To create your portfolio, you need to create an account, clicking on ID. You may create your new portfolio under the Menu Participate, selecting Portfolios. Once the page opened, in the left margin, under the section « Portfolios », please select « Add a portfolio ».
False
Would you like to record this work in your own portfolio ? In this portfolio, it is easy to get your own images galllery for you or your students. You may collect every description you need for a work in progress. You may as well imagine your ideal gallery, or a virtual exhibition.
To create your portfolio, you need to create an account, clicking on ID. You may create your new portfolio under the Menu Participate, selecting Portfolios. Once the page opened, in the left margin, under the section « Portfolios », please select « Add a portfolio ».
False
Would you like to record this work in your own portfolio ? In this portfolio, it is easy to get your own images galllery for you or your students. You may collect every description you need for a work in progress. You may as well imagine your ideal gallery, or a virtual exhibition.
To create your portfolio, you need to create an account, clicking on ID. You may create your new portfolio under the Menu Participate, selecting Portfolios. Once the page opened, in the left margin, under the section « Portfolios », please select « Add a portfolio ».
-
René Crevel
-
Manuscrit de René Crevel édité par Van Hecke dans le numéro de Variétés consacré au Surréalisme en juin 1929.
Six images, une notice descriptive, des liens.
[Journal] Variétés
False
Would you like to record this work in your own portfolio ? In this portfolio, it is easy to get your own images galllery for you or your students. You may collect every description you need for a work in progress. You may as well imagine your ideal gallery, or a virtual exhibition.
To create your portfolio, you need to create an account, clicking on ID. You may create your new portfolio under the Menu Participate, selecting Portfolios. Once the page opened, in the left margin, under the section « Portfolios », please select « Add a portfolio ».
False
Would you like to record this work in your own portfolio ? In this portfolio, it is easy to get your own images galllery for you or your students. You may collect every description you need for a work in progress. You may as well imagine your ideal gallery, or a virtual exhibition.
To create your portfolio, you need to create an account, clicking on ID. You may create your new portfolio under the Menu Participate, selecting Portfolios. Once the page opened, in the left margin, under the section « Portfolios », please select « Add a portfolio ».
-
Marcel Defize, Émilie Delbrouck
Carton d'invitation pour l'exposition Delbrouck et Defize à la galerie van Leer, du 1er au 15 avril 1929, présentée par André Breton.
Deux images, une notice descriptive, une bibliographie, des liens.
False
Would you like to record this work in your own portfolio ? In this portfolio, it is easy to get your own images galllery for you or your students. You may collect every description you need for a work in progress. You may as well imagine your ideal gallery, or a virtual exhibition.
To create your portfolio, you need to create an account, clicking on ID. You may create your new portfolio under the Menu Participate, selecting Portfolios. Once the page opened, in the left margin, under the section « Portfolios », please select « Add a portfolio ».
-
non identifié
-
Photographie prise c. 1929, utilisée pour illustrer l'article « Le surréalisme en 1929 » paru dans la revue Variétés.
Deux images, une notice descriptive, une bibliographie.
[Journal] Variétés
False
Would you like to record this work in your own portfolio ? In this portfolio, it is easy to get your own images galllery for you or your students. You may collect every description you need for a work in progress. You may as well imagine your ideal gallery, or a virtual exhibition.
To create your portfolio, you need to create an account, clicking on ID. You may create your new portfolio under the Menu Participate, selecting Portfolios. Once the page opened, in the left margin, under the section « Portfolios », please select « Add a portfolio ».
False
Would you like to record this work in your own portfolio ? In this portfolio, it is easy to get your own images galllery for you or your students. You may collect every description you need for a work in progress. You may as well imagine your ideal gallery, or a virtual exhibition.
To create your portfolio, you need to create an account, clicking on ID. You may create your new portfolio under the Menu Participate, selecting Portfolios. Once the page opened, in the left margin, under the section « Portfolios », please select « Add a portfolio ».
-
Louis Aragon, André Breton, Robert Desnos, Suzanne Muzard, ép. Cordonnier, Benjamin Péret, Yves Tanguy, Pierre Unik
-
Handwritten notebook by several authors, dated from November 5th to December 20th [1928].
[Jeux surréalistes] enveloppe Jeux surréalistes, [Manuscrits] Manuscrits de Pierre Unik, [Journal] Variétés
False
Would you like to record this work in your own portfolio ? In this portfolio, it is easy to get your own images galllery for you or your students. You may collect every description you need for a work in progress. You may as well imagine your ideal gallery, or a virtual exhibition.
To create your portfolio, you need to create an account, clicking on ID. You may create your new portfolio under the Menu Participate, selecting Portfolios. Once the page opened, in the left margin, under the section « Portfolios », please select « Add a portfolio ».
-
Henri Manuel
-
Photographie originale représentant Musidora dans « Les Vampires », film de Louis Feuillade sorti en 1915.
Une image, une notice descriptive, une exposition, des liens.
[Journal] Variétés
False
Would you like to record this work in your own portfolio ? In this portfolio, it is easy to get your own images galllery for you or your students. You may collect every description you need for a work in progress. You may as well imagine your ideal gallery, or a virtual exhibition.
To create your portfolio, you need to create an account, clicking on ID. You may create your new portfolio under the Menu Participate, selecting Portfolios. Once the page opened, in the left margin, under the section « Portfolios », please select « Add a portfolio ».
-
Man Ray
-
Photographic portrait of Georges Malkine by Man Ray, used by André Breton to illustrate the article “Surrealism in 1929” published in the review Variétés.
[Journal] Variétés
False
Would you like to record this work in your own portfolio ? In this portfolio, it is easy to get your own images galllery for you or your students. You may collect every description you need for a work in progress. You may as well imagine your ideal gallery, or a virtual exhibition.
To create your portfolio, you need to create an account, clicking on ID. You may create your new portfolio under the Menu Participate, selecting Portfolios. Once the page opened, in the left margin, under the section « Portfolios », please select « Add a portfolio ».
-
Man Ray
-
Photographic portrait of Raymond Queneau by Man Ray around 1929, used to illustrate the article “Surrealism in 1929” published in the review Variétés.
[Journal] Variétés
False
Would you like to record this work in your own portfolio ? In this portfolio, it is easy to get your own images galllery for you or your students. You may collect every description you need for a work in progress. You may as well imagine your ideal gallery, or a virtual exhibition.
To create your portfolio, you need to create an account, clicking on ID. You may create your new portfolio under the Menu Participate, selecting Portfolios. Once the page opened, in the left margin, under the section « Portfolios », please select « Add a portfolio ».
False
Would you like to record this work in your own portfolio ? In this portfolio, it is easy to get your own images galllery for you or your students. You may collect every description you need for a work in progress. You may as well imagine your ideal gallery, or a virtual exhibition.
To create your portfolio, you need to create an account, clicking on ID. You may create your new portfolio under the Menu Participate, selecting Portfolios. Once the page opened, in the left margin, under the section « Portfolios », please select « Add a portfolio ».
-
Man Ray
-
Photograph dated circa 1929, used to illustrate a page of the review Variétés: Surrealism in 1929..
[Journal] Variétés
False
Would you like to record this work in your own portfolio ? In this portfolio, it is easy to get your own images galllery for you or your students. You may collect every description you need for a work in progress. You may as well imagine your ideal gallery, or a virtual exhibition.
To create your portfolio, you need to create an account, clicking on ID. You may create your new portfolio under the Menu Participate, selecting Portfolios. Once the page opened, in the left margin, under the section « Portfolios », please select « Add a portfolio ».
-
Man Ray
-
Photographie datée aux environs de 1929, utilisée pour illustrer une page de la revue Variété : Le surréalisme en 1929.
Deux images, une notice descriptive, une bibliographie.
[Journal] Variétés
False
Would you like to record this work in your own portfolio ? In this portfolio, it is easy to get your own images galllery for you or your students. You may collect every description you need for a work in progress. You may as well imagine your ideal gallery, or a virtual exhibition.
To create your portfolio, you need to create an account, clicking on ID. You may create your new portfolio under the Menu Participate, selecting Portfolios. Once the page opened, in the left margin, under the section « Portfolios », please select « Add a portfolio ».
-
non identifié
-
Deux photographies de plateau prises lors du tournage du film Les Vampires de Feuillade.
Trois images, une notice descriptive, des liens.
[Journal] Variétés